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有机物的氧化还原反应,除取代反应,加成反应以及简单的加氧、去氢或加氢去氧等反应外,一般都比较复杂而难于配平.目前无机化学中常用的氧化数法、离子电子法以及定复杂分子式系数为1和a等方法,虽然都可用于配平有机物的氧化还原反应,但是,我觉得对于氧化数法若能熟练的掌握和应用,常能比较简单,迅速而又准确地配平一个有机物的氧化还原反应方程式.
Organic redox reactions, in addition to the substitution reaction, addition reaction and simple oxygen, hydrogen or hydrogen deoxidation reactions, are generally more complex and difficult to trim. At present inorganic chemistry commonly used oxidation number method, the ion-electron Law and the formula for the determination of complex molecular formula 1 and a and other methods, although they can be used for the redox oxidation of organic compounds, but I think that if the oxidation number method mastery and application, can be relatively simple, rapid and accurate Reduce the redox reaction equation for an organic compound.