反思性学习是新课程改革背景下学生学会学习的重要方式。语文反思性学习能力的培养能够帮助学生树立问题意识、激发探究兴趣、提高学习能力,从而全面提升语文素养。语文反思性学习能力的培养策略是教师引导反思,训练反思思维;学生自主反思,明确反思内容;改变学生评价体系,提供反思机会。 Reflective learning is an important way for students to learn to learn in the new curriculum reform. The development of Chinese reflective learning ability can help students to raise awareness of problems, stimulate their interest in learning and improve their learning abilities so as to enhance their overall literacy. The training strategy of Chinese reflective learning ability is to guide teachers to reflect and train reflective thinking. Students should reflect on themselves and reflect clearly on the content. They should also change their evaluation system and provide opportunities for reflection.