投资驱动是我国经济发展方式的主要特征,但以投资驱动为主要特征的发展方式不可持续:首先,它使投资和消费的比重严重失衡;其次,它使产业结构失衡;第三,它使资源与环境不堪重负;第四,它使投资效益下降。因此,深化改革,促进经济发展方式的转变,首先,要改变政府、国有企事业单位的软预算约束问题;其次,要认真落实中央关于加快促进民营经济发展的各种政策,加快民营企业的发展;再次,要加快收入分配体制改革,增加居民收入,增强消费对经济的拉动力。 Investment-driven is the main feature of China’s economic development mode. However, the development mode characterized by investment-driven as the main feature is not sustainable: firstly, it causes a serious imbalance in the proportion of investment and consumption; secondly, it unbalances the industrial structure; thirdly, it causes resources And the environment overwhelmed; Fourth, it reduces investment returns. Therefore, to deepen the reform and promote the transformation of the economic development mode, we must first change the soft budget constraint of the government and state-owned enterprises and institutions. Secondly, we must conscientiously implement the Central Government’s various policies on accelerating the development of the private economy and speeding up the development of private-owned enterprises Thirdly, it is necessary to speed up the reform of the income distribution system so as to increase the income of residents and enhance the driving force of consumption on the economy.