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知识的传承、应用与学科发展息息相关。对作者层面的知识扩散规律进行探析,有助于发现作者间的知识扩散过程、追溯学科知识来源、评价作者对学科知识的贡献度。本研究以中国引文数据库中的知识管理被引证文献为检索对象,从而下载引证文献和被引证文献,运用文献统计方法,发现被引证文献的学科、机构、人员分布,了解目前被引证文献的来源现状;构建作者知识扩散网络,发现知识扩散过程;定义知识扩散广度、知识扩散深度指标,用于评定作者知识扩散贡献程度。通过研究,认为:(1)被引证文献的学科来源分布相对集中,而在机构来源和人员来源方面分布较为分散;(2)知识扩散网络中存在知识输入型、知识输出型和知识综合型三种类型的作者,从而实现知识的扩散过程;(3)大部分作者的知识扩散广度指标和知识扩散深度指标较低,极易受到时间因素的影响,可以用来寻找知识扩散贡献程度高的人员。
The inheritance of knowledge, application and subject development are closely related. Exploring the rules of knowledge diffusion at the author level helps to find out the process of knowledge diffusion among authors, tracing the source of subject knowledge and evaluating the author’s contribution to subject knowledge. In this study, the cited documents of knowledge management in China Citation Database were used as the research object to download citation documents and citation documents, and to find out the distribution of the subject, organization and personnel of citation documents by literature statistics and to find out the source of the cited documents The status quo; author knowledge diffusion network, found that knowledge diffusion process; define the breadth of knowledge diffusion, knowledge diffusion depth indicators, used to assess the author’s contribution to the diffusion of knowledge. Through the research, it is concluded that: (1) the sources of the cited documents are relatively concentrated in the distribution of disciplines while the distribution is relatively scattered in the sources of the agencies and the sources of personnel; (2) there are knowledge input, knowledge output and knowledge synthesis in knowledge diffusion networks (3) Most of the authors have a low breadth of knowledge diffusion and a low index of knowledge diffusion, which are easily influenced by time factors and can be used to find people who have a high contribution to knowledge diffusion .