我国知识产权保护制度的建设起步较晚,虽然目前我国已经建立了比较完整的知识产权立法体系,但必须看到的是,我国在知识产权保护立法方面仍然存在很多问题,仍然有诸多方面需要完善。通过与Trips协定的比对,从我国知识产权保护制度的刑事立法和民事相关立法方面这两个角度对我国知识产权保护制度立法方面的不足进行阐述。 Although the system of intellectual property protection in our country started relatively late, although our country has established a relatively complete system of intellectual property legislation, it must be noticed that there are still many problems in China’s legislation on the protection of intellectual property. There are still many aspects that need improvement . Through the comparison with the Trips agreement, this paper elaborates on the inadequacies of the legislation of intellectual property protection system in our country from two aspects of the criminal legislation of our country’s intellectual property protection system and the civil related legislation.