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本文根据2014年企业创新调查资料,阐述我国企业创新合作整体情况以及合作伙伴的选择,分析产学研创新合作的形式。可以看出我国企业创新合作方面,在充分利用内外部资源开展创新合作方面还有很大上升空间,需进一步加强;在选择创新合作伙伴方面,企业以市场为导向,较多选择客户或消费者以及供应商等生产链上的合作伙伴;在产学研创新合作方面,企业以创新需求为导向,较多选择与高校或研究机构共同研究开发为主的创新合作形式。
Based on the 2014 business innovation survey data, this article expounds the overall situation of our country’s business innovation cooperation and the choice of partners, and analyzes the forms of innovative cooperation among industry, universities and research institutes. It can be seen that there is still a lot of room for innovation and cooperation in China’s enterprises to make full use of internal and external resources for innovation and cooperation. In terms of selecting innovative partners, enterprises are more market-oriented and have a greater choice of customers or consumers As well as partners in the production chain such as suppliers. In the field of innovation in production, learning and research, enterprises are guided by innovation needs and are more likely to choose innovative forms of cooperation based on common research and development with universities or research institutes.