陈嵩,(约1736—1799),字中岳,号肖生,能诗,精绘事,尤工写生,性好金石,点染花卉很有名,画梅尤其出色,是清朝乾嘉时期名闻遐迩的大画家。陈嵩之所以能在京城以画梅闻名,除了他自身的勤奋刻苦以外,还有一个最重要的原因,就是他善于学习,广益多师。罗聘、张赐宁、董洵、钱东等画坛名流常与之书画雅集,诗书往还。陈嵩在与同期画家交往中切磋学问、探讨书艺、虚心求教、善于汲取。陈嵩中年北上京城,凭借其同乡、师长、画友、诗友、文友等关系,进入多个相互关联又彼此不同的交游圈,这些交游圈进一步影响到他的绘画风貌和画坛地位。本文研究重点尝试从画家与诗家两个体系对陈嵩阅历和画艺来阐述,对陈嵩的交游圈进行了初步的探讨。将以史料记载、诗词文献、绘画作品为例,用考证与论述相结合的方式,钩沉陈嵩的绘事考究,从他留存的画作中研究其绘画风格面貌和笔墨的特征,在艺术史上重现画家陈嵩的艺术形象,以丰满清朝画家的史料研究。 Chen Song (about 1736-1799), the word Zhong Yue, Xiao Xiansheng, to poetry, fine painting, especially art sketching, sex good stone, dotted flowers are very famous, especially outstanding picture is the Ming and Qing dynasties Big painter Chen Song was able to draw the famous in the capital of the city of Beijing, in addition to his own hardworking, there is one of the most important reason is that he is good at learning, wide multiply division. Luo, Zhang Cunningham, Dong Zhi, Qian Dong and other celebrities often painting and calligraphy collection, poetry to return. Chen Song in his association with the same period painstaking studies, discussing art, humbly ask for advice, be good at drawing. Chen Song middle-aged north to the capital, with its fellow, teachers, painters, poet friends, friends and other relations into a number of interrelated but also different from each other travel circle, these travel circle further affect his painting style and painting status. This paper mainly tries to elaborate the experience and artistic experience of Chen Song from the two systems of painter and poet, and makes a preliminary discussion of the exchange circle of Chen Song. Taking historical records, poetry and literature as examples and painting works as examples, this paper combines Chen Zhong’s works with research and discussion, investigates the features of his painting style and ink from his retained paintings and reproduces it in the history of art The artistic image of painter Chen Song in order to study the historical materials of the painter Qing Dynasty.