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本文通过建立一个家庭迁移决策模型,分析了我国劳动力迁移过程中城乡收入差距、户籍制度、地区因素和劳动力集聚产生的外部性对劳动力迁移决策的作用;进一步,在稳态系统中分析了地方政府政策这一外生冲击对资本存量和经济增长的影响。利用面板数据模型和我国近十年的统计数据,本文估算了各个影响因素对劳动力迁移率的作用,绝大部分影响因素得到了实证数据的支持,表明我国劳动力迁移率的确与收入差距和户籍制度等因素存在显著的关联。
In this paper, through the establishment of a model of family relocation decision-making, this paper analyzes the role of urban-rural income disparity, household registration system, regional factors and externalities arising from labor pooling in labor migration in China's labor force migration process; and further analyzes the role of local government in steady- The Impact of Policy on Exogenous Impact on Capital Stock and Economic Growth. Using the panel data model and the statistical data of China in recent ten years, this paper estimates the effect of each influencing factor on the labor mobility. Most of the influencing factors are supported by empirical data, which shows that the mobility of labor in our country is indeed related to the income gap and household registration system There is a significant correlation between other factors.