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儒学者、宫内官僚。出身于肥后,父亲是熊本藩士。早入藩校时习馆师从横井小楠。明治3年(1870年)为藩知事细川护久的侍读。翌年出仕宫内省,为明治天皇的侍讲。明治19年任宫中顾问官。明治21年任枢密顾问官。致力于明治天皇的君德辅导,在政治上反对立宪制,主张天皇之德治,在教育政策上反对开明派的知识启蒙,主张仁义忠孝之德育。参与《教学大旨》的起草、《幼学纲要》、《皇室典范》等的编纂以及《教育敕语》的起草。
Confucian scholars, palace bureaucrats. Born after fat, his father is Kumamoto feudal clan. When entering the feudal school, he learned from Yokoi Kusunoki. Meiji 3 (1870) for the governor Hosokawa nursing long read. Miyauchi Prefecture in the following year, the minister for the Meiji Emperor. Meiji 19 years appointed adviser. Meiji 21 years as a consultative adviser. Dedicated to the Emperor Meiji guidance of Emperor Meiji, he opposed the constitutional system politically, advocated the emperor’s rule of virtue, opposed the enlightenment of enlightened beliefs in education policy, and advocated the moral education of benevolence, loyalty and filial piety. Participate in the drafting of “teaching gist”, “syllabus”, “royal model” and the compilation of “education braille” drafting.