辛亥革命后，虽然革命的果实为袁世凯和北洋军阀所篡夺，但是北洋军阀统治时期，还是继承了清末的“恤商”政策，进一步制订和颁布了不少有关商业发展的政策、措施和法令，使中国的对外贸易和国内贸易都有比较大的发展，从而也促进了内外贸易商品结构的变化。一、对外贸易商品 After the Revolution of 1911, although the fruits of the revolution were usurped by Yuan Shikai and the Northern Warlords, during the reign of the Northern Warlords, the Northern Warlords still inherited the policy of “businessmen” in the late Qing Dynasty, and further formulated and promulgated many policies, measures, and decrees concerning commercial development. China has made relatively large developments in its foreign trade and domestic trade, which has also contributed to changes in the structure of domestic and foreign trade goods. First, foreign trade goods