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目的总结和分析达到消除丝虫病后的监测措施和效果,探讨消除丝虫病后监测的成功经验。方法用回顾性调查方法,对上海市南汇区丝虫病消除后的监测措施和监测效果进行分析。结果自1996年达到消除丝虫病的市评标准后,各类监测对象病原学检测阳性率均为0%,免疫学检测抗体阳性率在0%～0.43%之间,阳性率均很低;蚊媒监测也均为阴性。结论南汇区自达到消除丝虫病的市评标准后,所采取的监测措施是可行的,效果是显著的,丝虫病的防治成果得到了巩固。
Objective To summarize and analyze the monitoring measures and effects after eliminating filariasis and discuss the successful experience of monitoring after the elimination of filariasis. Methods A retrospective survey was carried out to analyze the monitoring measures and monitoring results of the elimination of filariasis in Nanhui District, Shanghai. Results After the municipal evaluation criteria for eliminating filariasis were achieved in 1996, the positive rates of etiological detection of all kinds of monitoring subjects were 0% and the positive rates of immunological detection antibodies were between 0% and 0.43%, and the positive rates were very low. Mosquito vectors were also negative. Conclusion Since Nanhui District reached the municipal evaluation standard for the elimination of filariasis, the monitoring measures adopted are feasible and the results are obvious. The prevention and cure of filariasis has been consolidated.