全球化[globalization]是信息、资金、技术、产品以至于人才在国际间的流动。随着互联网技术的发展、宽带网络的普及,国际资本和金融市场的开放,尤其是WTO组织成员国的增加,上述要素逐渐向无障碍流动方面发展,如国际贸易向减少和消除非关税壁垒、关税向低关税甚至零关税方向发展,这都是全球化的发展趋势的表现。在这一背景下,任何一家国内企业,同时也都是国际企业。中国加入WTO后,这种特别会更加明显,每个企业都将直面国际竞争。发达国家在 Globalization is the flow of information, money, technology, products, and even human resources in the world. With the development of Internet technology, the popularization of broadband networks, the opening up of international capital and financial markets, especially the increase of WTO member states, the above elements have gradually developed into barrier-free mobility. For instance, international trade has been designed to reduce and eliminate non-tariff barriers, The development of tariffs towards low tariffs and even zero tariffs is a manifestation of the trend of globalization. In this context, any domestic enterprise, at the same time, is also an international enterprise. After China's accession to the WTO, this special meeting will become even more obvious. Each enterprise will face international competition. Developed countries at