对学生进行学习评价是教学工作中必不可少的环节 ,它对教学具有导向、激励和改进等功能。随着教育改革的不断深入 ,学习评价应该顺应教学改革的需要 ,以有利于学生发展为出发点 ,用正面的方法发现和鼓励每一个学生的进步。评价既要关注学生学习的结果 ,更要关注他们在学习过程 The evaluation of students’ learning is an essential part of teaching work. It has the functions of orientation, motivation and improvement for teaching. With the continuous deepening of education reforms, learning evaluation should comply with the needs of teaching reforms, in order to benefit the development of students as a starting point, and use positive methods to discover and encourage each student’s progress. The evaluation must pay attention to the results of student learning and pay more attention to their learning process.