江泽民同志在庆祝中华人民共和国成立40周年大会上的讲话,从新的历史高度总结建国40年,特别是改革10年的经验,阐明了当代许多重大的理论问题和实践问题。它是指导我国各项工作的行动纲领,也是加强和改进企业管理工作的指导思想。我们应该继续认真学习,并以讲话精神为指导,总结过去,分析现在,展望未来,考虑如何根据治理整顿的要求,端正管理思想,走出一条速度适当而效益较好的路子来。江泽民同志的讲话指出,“四项基本原则是立国之本,改革是强国之路”。我们要在思想上把本与路统一起来。长期以来存在着把“一个中心、两个基本点”割裂开来、对立起来的错误思想。一讲改革开放,就认为不必坚持四项基本原則了;一讲坚持四项基本原则,又以为不搞改革开放了。其所以如此,关键在于没有分清两种截然不同的改革开放。正如江泽民同志指出的:“在改革开放问题上,实际上存在两种截然不同的主张。一种是党中央和邓小平一贯主张的坚持社会主义道路,坚持人民民主专政,坚持共产党的领导,坚持马克思主义、毛泽东思想的改革开放,即作为社会主义制度自我完善的改革开放。另一种是坚持资产阶级 In celebrating the 40th anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, Comrade Jiang Zemin summarized the experience of the 40 years since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, especially the 10 years of reform, from the new historical height and clarified many major theoretical issues and practical issues of the contemporary era. It is a program of action guiding various tasks in our country and a guiding principle for strengthening and improving the management of enterprises. We should continue to study earnestly and, guided by the spirit of the speech, summarize the past, analyze the present, look forward to the future, and consider how to properly manage our thinking and move out of an appropriate and effective road according to the requirements of rectifying and rectifying. In his speech, Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out: “The four basic principles are the foundation of establishing a nation and reform is the road to strengthening the country.” We must unite this path with our thoughts. For a long time, there have been erroneous ideas that separate “one center and two basic points” and oppose each other. When we talk about reform and opening up, we do not think we need to uphold the four cardinal principles. We should adhere to the four cardinal principles and think that we will not engage in reform and opening up. So it is so, the key is not to distinguish between two very different reform and opening up. As Comrade Jiang Zemin pointed out, "There are actually two completely different opinions on the issue of reform and opening up: one is that the party Central Committee and Deng Xiaoping have consistently adhered to the principle of adhering to the socialist road, upholding the people’s democratic dictatorship, upholding the leadership of the Communist Party and upholding Marxism The reform and opening up of Mao Tse-tung’s thought, that is, the reform and opening up which is self-improvement as a socialist system, and the other is that the bourgeoisie