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分析哲学旨在通过语言分析,达到概念的清晰性、表达的严格性和推理的有效性。哲学史上确有一些命题和问题是模糊的和不严格的,因而妨碍了问题的解决和哲学的进展。分析的方法有助于我们澄清和部分地解决传统哲学中的一些问题,从而使其中一些问题得到部分的解决。一些众所周知的哲学命题和著作,如“哲学是爱智慧”、“天人合一”、老子《道德经》,或者在意义的清晰性上,或者在推理的有效性上,存在一些缺陷。将分析的方法应用在这些命题上和话语上,有利于我们获得更清晰的理解,从而在一定程度上避免没有结果的争论。
Analytical philosophy aims to achieve the clarity of the concept, the rigor of the expression and the validity of the reasoning through linguistic analysis. There are indeed some propositions and problems in the history of philosophy that are vague and impractical, thus hindering the solution of problems and the progress of philosophy. The method of analysis helps us to clarify and partially solve some of the problems in traditional philosophy so that some of these problems can be partially solved. Some well-known philosophical propositions and writings, such as “philosophy is love of wisdom”, “harmony between man and nature”, Lao Zi’s “moral classics”, either in the clarity of meaning or in the validity of reasoning Some defects. Applying the method of analysis to these propositions and discourse helps us gain a clearer understanding and, to a certain extent, avoids no controversial result.