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为扩大学生知识面和加深已学过的专业知识,作为专业课的选修课,为毕业班及研究生开设过一学期“软件工具”课,课内总学时为50,人数70余人。总的效果不错,普遍反映学到了软件开发环境和软件工具的新知识和新思想,了解了当前的动向。还进一步认识了软件实践的重要性。下面谈几点看法: 一、为什么开设这门课程为了大大提高软件可靠性和生产率,当前国际上在软件工程方法论研究基础上,更加重视软件工具和软件开发环境的研制。据调查,日本一些大公司软件生产率比美国高得多,除软件管理上的因素外,软件工具的较普遍使用是一重要原因。当前我国计算机工业,特别
In order to expand students’ knowledge and deepen the knowledge they have learned, as a selective course for professional courses, they have offered one semester of “software tools” for graduates and postgraduates. The total duration of classes is 50 and the number is over 70. The overall effect is good, generally reflecting the new knowledge and new ideas of the software development environment and software tools, to understand the current trends. I further understand the importance of software practice. Here are some observations: First, why open this course In order to greatly improve the reliability and productivity of software, the current international software engineering methodology based on research, pay more attention to software development tools and software development environment. According to the survey, the software productivity of some big Japanese companies is much higher than that of the United States. In addition to the software management factors, the widespread use of software tools is an important reason. At present, China’s computer industry, in particular