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本文从训诂、人情、史实三方面对“兄弟不知 ,口至其笑矣”是《氓》中弃妇被弃后兄弟嘲笑其不幸的传统解释进行辨误 ,认为这是弃妇归家途中的虚拟 ,应解释为“兄弟”不知道是被弃 ,还像往常一样喜笑着迎接她。诗选取车至顿丘、车过淇水两个场景 ,以景物为媒 ,车归为经 ,思绪为纬 ,体现了古典叙事诗的感事性质。诗通过一个遇人不淑的悲剧 ,反映了男权社会对妇女的压迫 ,也凝聚着广大劳动妇女摆脱奴隶地位、争取平等人格的强烈愿望。
This article tries to discern and mistake the unfortunate traditional explanations of brothers and sisters in the “rogue” after being abandoned, from three aspects of exegesis, affection and historical facts. It is regarded as the virtual, Should be interpreted as “brothers” do not know to be abandoned, but also as usual smile to welcome her. Poetry selected cars to Dayton Hill, car Kiqi water two scenes, the scene for the media, the car into the classics, thinking is the latitude, reflects the classical narrative poetry of the emotional nature. The poem passed a tragedy not seen in human history reflects the oppression of women by patriarchal society and also embodies the strong desire of working women to get out of slavery and strive for equality.