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身体素质是身体务器官系统的机能在肌肉工作中的综合反映,是掌握运动技能:提高运动成绩的基础,它直接影响甚至决定着人的健康水平、劳动能力、工作能力。因此,发展学生的身体素质是学校体育的重要任务。本文根据1985年宁夏回、汉族学生体质、健康调查取得的7—22岁汉族学生的16585张合格卡片和7—19岁回族学生的5090张合格卡片的统计数据对我区学生的身体素质进行了分析,并与85年全国的调研材料进行比较,以期查明我区学生身体素质的现状与特点,给改进学校体育教学工作提供参考。调查结果如下。
Physical fitness is a comprehensive reflection of the functions of the body-organ system in muscle work. It is the basis for mastering motor skills and improving the performance of sports. It directly influences or even determines the health level, labor ability, and working ability of people. Therefore, the development of students’ physical fitness is an important task of school sports. Based on the 1985 Ningxia Hui and Han students’ physique and health survey, 16 585 qualified cards of Han students aged 7-22 years and 5 090 qualified cards of 7-19 year-old Hui students were used to analyze the physical quality of students in our district. Analysis and comparison with 85 years of national research materials in order to identify the current status and characteristics of students in our district physical fitness, to provide reference for improving physical education teaching in schools. The survey results are as follows.