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实现问题是资本主义再生产最复杂和最迫切的问题之一。要对它进行卓有成效的研究(不言而喻,也包括现代资本主义的各种条件在内),只有在广泛应用列宁遗著的基础上才有可能进行。列宁全面地揭示了马克思关于实现理论的内容,总结出了资本主义新阶段——它的垄断阶段,即最后阶段特有的过程。列宁写道: “实现问题也就是分析社会产品的各部分如何按价值和物质形式补偿的问题。”①列宁把再生产问题和市场问题结合起来对实现进行了研究。他把马克思阐明的社会总产品实现的条件具体化了,提出了优先发展生产资料生产的规律,充分地揭示了资本主义国内市场发展的方向和原因。列宁以鲜明的和无可辩驳的说
Realizing the problem is one of the most complicated and urgent problems in the reproduction of capitalism. It is only through the extensive application of Lenin’s legacy that it is possible to carry out fruitful studies of it (self-evident, including the conditions of modern capitalism). Lenin fully disclosed the content of Marx’s theory, and summed up the new stage of capitalism - its monopoly stage, that is, the process peculiar to the final stage. Lenin wrote: “To realize the problem is to analyze how the various parts of the social product are compensated in terms of value and material form.” ① Lenin studied the realization of a combination of reproduction and market issues. He embodied the conditions for the realization of the social total product Marx formulated, put forward the law of prioritizing the production of the means of production, and fully revealed the direction and reasons for the development of the capitalist domestic market. Lenin said in a sharp and irrefutable manner