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社会主义市场经济的不断完善以及信息科技的快速发展对少数民族地区的社会生活产生了多方面的影响,伴随着外部现代文化的进入,少数民族地区的音乐传承问题也更加突出。传播方式对于文化传承有重要影响,对少数民族音乐来说,主要有自然传播、媒介传播、制度传播、教育传播以及旅游传播等几种方式。面对外部文化的冲击,少数民族音乐的传承应该充分利用各种传播方式的特色,在确保传承少数民族音乐精髓的同时,繁荣少数民族音乐文化。
The continuous improvement of the socialist market economy and the rapid development of information technology have had various impacts on the social life in ethnic minority areas. With the advent of external modern culture, the issue of music inheritance in ethnic minority areas has become even more prominent. The mode of transmission has an important influence on the cultural heritage. For minority music, there are mainly several modes: natural communication, media communication, institutional communication, education communication and tourism communication. In the face of the impact of external culture, the inheritance of minority music should make full use of the characteristics of various modes of communication and prosper the minority music culture while ensuring the musical essence of minority nationalities.