练习讲评活动的有效实施、深入开展,能够有助于学习对象更好地理解知识,掌握学习技能、及时查漏补缺,认真总结经验,拓展学习思路,认知内在规律,提高学习能力.初中数学教师应重视和强化练习评讲活动的开展,将学习能力培养渗透融入练习评讲活动之中,实现练习评讲活动效能和学生学习技能水平两促进,两提高.本文作者在分析当前初中数学练习评讲现状及不足的前提下,对初中生学习能力在练习评讲中的培养,从四个方面进行了简要论述. Practicing the effective implementation of assessment activities, in-depth study can help the learning object to better understand the knowledge, master the learning skills, timely detection of vacancies, conscientiously sum up experience and expand learning thinking, understanding of the inherent laws and improve learning ability. Teachers should pay attention to and strengthen the practice of assessment activities, the ability to learn to penetrate into practice reviewing activities, to practice the effectiveness of assessment activities and student learning skills two promotion, two to improve.The author of the current analysis of the current middle school math exercises On the premise of commenting on the status quo and shortcomings, this article briefly discusses the cultivation of junior middle school students’ ability in practice assessment in four aspects.