1949年前几年形成的国际体系在这一年处于紧张和怀疑的气氛之中,能否保持和平已成了问题。因此,欧洲的社会主义国家决定从经济和政治上脱离西方集团。在这一年,在苏联建议举行的一次会议上决定建立经济互助委员会,其宗旨是在经济领域交流经验,并发展社会主义国家之间的经济技术援助。 The international system that formed in the first few years of 1949 was in a climate of tension and suspicion this year, and the question of whether peace can be maintained has become a problem. Therefore, the socialist countries in Europe decided to secede from the Western bloc economically and politically. During this year, at a meeting proposed by the Soviet Union, it was decided to establish a mutual aid committee with the aim of exchanging experiences in the economic field and developing economic and technological assistance among socialist countries.