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文章研究了三维地形中的观察所优化配置问题，结合观察所实际情况，给出了利用遗传算法进行观察所优化的计算方法，并编制了计算机应用程序。计算机模拟实验表明，文中采用的算法能综合考虑多种因素，所得结果合理、准确，并且具有较高的效率。
In this paper, the optimal allocation of observation in 3D terrain is studied. Combined with the actual situation, the calculation method optimized by using genetic algorithm is given and the computer application is compiled. Computer simulation experiments show that the algorithm used in this paper can comprehensively consider a variety of factors, the results obtained reasonable, accurate, and has high efficiency.