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贫困地区乡镇企业进一步发展中出现的新情况 从四川省达川地区调查的情况来看,贫困地区乡镇企业发展中遇到了许多新的情况,主要表现在以下五个方面: 一、高速度与低效益的矛盾。近年来,乡镇企业创造出了高速发展的奇迹,但这种高速发展是令人担忧的。一是盈利水平低。××年产值利润率仅2.63%,亏损企业208个,占农行贷款企业总数的6.12%;二是银行贷款严重漏损。达川地区农行××年乡镇企业贷款中“双呆贷款”占40%,其中被关停企业占用贷款3339万元。 二、自主经营与行政干预的矛盾。目前,乡镇企业自我约束机制还不健全。一些地方政府急于达到高速度,直接指挥企业
New Situations in the Development of Township and Village Enterprises in Poor Areas According to the survey in Dachuan, Sichuan Province, the development of township and village enterprises in poverty-stricken areas has encountered many new conditions, mainly in the following five aspects: First, high speed and low The contradiction of efficiency. In recent years, township and village enterprises have created a miracle of rapid development, but this rapid development is worrying. The first is low profitability. The profit rate of XX annual output value was only 2.63%, and 208 loss-making enterprises accounted for 6.12% of the total number of loan companies of Agricultural Bank of China. Second, bank loans were seriously leaked. The “double-dead loan” in the loans to the township and township enterprises of the Agricultural Bank of Dachuan County in the X years accounted for 40% of the total, of which 33.39 million yuan was used for the closure of enterprise-occupied loans. Second, the contradiction between independent management and administrative intervention. At present, the self-restraint mechanism of township and village enterprises is still not perfect. Some local governments are eager to reach high speeds and directly command companies