传承人作为非物质文化遗产重要的承载与传递者,传承人的生存境况与思维格局与非遗“活态性”延续紧密相连。笔者通过走访、查询文献等途径了解到桃源建筑木雕手艺人生存现状后发起思考并阐论手艺人生存状态对于技艺与文化传承的重要意义。希望以此为桃源建筑木雕手艺在时代交替中实施可持续发展机制提供新的理论窗口。一、研究背景1.1国家与人民的高度重视2017年1月18日,加拿大渥太华举行了与中国的文化 As the important carrier and deliverer of intangible cultural heritages, the inheritor’s living conditions and thinking patterns are closely connected with the continuation of the non-survivor’s life status. After visiting and consulting literature and other means, I learned about the living conditions of woodcarving craftsmen in Taoyuan and discussed the significance of handicraftsman’s existence for the inheritance of skills and culture. Hope that this Taoyuan building wood carving skills in the era of alternative mechanisms for the implementation of sustainable development provide a new theoretical window. First, the research background 1.1 countries and people attach great importance January 18, 2017, held in Ottawa, Canada and China’s culture