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旅游地居民旅游影响感知自20世纪70年代伊始成为国外学者研究关注对象。国内学者于20世纪90年代中后期也意识到基于居民感知和态度视角研究旅游影响的重要性,相继展开了研究。在对国内外居民旅游感知研究成果综述的基础上,对比分析了国内外旅游地居民旅游影响感知研究现状的异同,主要表现为研究现状的差异。最后由国内外相关研究在研究方法、研究地类型方面的比较引发一些启示,并对此进行了探讨。
Tourist perception of tourism residents from the beginning of the 1970s has become the object of study abroad scholars. In the mid and late 1990s, domestic scholars also realized the importance of studying the impact of tourism on the basis of residents’ perceptions and attitudes, and have carried out studies one after another. Based on the review of the research results of the domestic and foreign residents ’tourism perception, the similarities and differences of the residents’ perceptions of tourism impact at tourism destinations both at home and abroad are compared and analyzed. The main differences are as follows: 1. At last, some enlightenments are brought about by the comparison of the research methods and the types of the research fields at home and abroad, which are discussed.