Assessment on self-care, mobility and social function of children with spina biifda in Turkey

来源 :中国神经再生研究(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:sjt111
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The aim of the study was to investigate the functional performance in children with spina biifda, using the Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI) to look into capacity of twen-ty-eight children with spina biifda with lesions at different levels in different dimensions of self-care, mobility and social function. Mean age of the patients was 3.5 ± 2.3 (1-10) years. In the muscle test carried out, 13 patients (44.8%) had no movements including pelvic elevation in lower extremity muscles and they were at level 5. Sixteen patients (54%) were non-ambulatory according to the Hoofer ambulation classiifcation. Raw and scale scores in the self-care, mobil-ity and social function domains both in the functional skill scale and in the caregiver scale were found to be lower compared to the data of the normal population. A statistically significant correlation was observed in the self-care values of the Functional Skills Scales and the Caregiver Assistance Scale measurements, which was positive for age and negative for Functional Ambu-lation Scale and muscle test (P< 0.05). A positive relation was found between the Functional Skills Scales-mobility area and age while a negative relation was observed between Functional Ambulation Scale and muscle test (P < 0.005). A negative relation was also found between Care-giver Assistance Scale-mobility and Functional Ambulation Scale and muscle test (P < 0.005). In our study, the functional performance of the children was found to be low. Low-level lesions, encouraging muscular strength and independence in mobility are all very important factors for functional independence.
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