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维特根斯坦是西方语言哲学领域里程碑式的人物,他的思想深受哲学家和语言学家的推崇。维特根斯坦的理论可以被分为前后两个阶段。其中,他的前期思想核心是语言图像论,然而后期思想的核心转向了日常语言。“语言游戏说”就产生于这位伟大的哲学家的思想后期,并在西方哲学发展的历程上掀起了狂澜。“语言游戏说”即把语言比喻成游戏,是维特根斯坦后期思想的精华。本文讨论了“家族相似性”“规则的遵守”“语言游戏”与“生活形式”“意义即使用”这些重要的概念意义,并说明了“语言游戏说”的提出对日常语言的研究产生的影响。
Wittgenstein is a milestone in the field of western language philosophy, and his ideas are respected by philosophers and linguists. Wittgenstein’s theory can be divided into two stages before and after. Among them, the core of his pre-thought was linguistic image theory, but the core of later thought turned to everyday language. The theory of language games came from the later philosophers’ thinking and set off a storm in the development of western philosophy. “Language game said ” that the language analogy into the game, is the essence of Wittgenstein’s later thoughts. This article discusses the important conceptual implications of “family similarity ” “rule compliance ” “language games ” and “lifestyles ” “” meaning “” Say "The impact on the study of everyday language.