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本文对“无时无刻”从早期到现代的主要用法进行梳理,并对相关现象进行分析解释。“无时无刻”和否定副词“不”组合,构成双重否定结构,表示语气比较强的肯定,修饰后面的动词或动词性结构,这种强势用法从早期延续至今。但是,“无时无刻”在现代还有功能多样的独立用法,在语义上,出现了“无时无刻”等同于“无时无刻不”的现象。目前的词典几乎只有“无时无刻”的传统用例,而对“无时无刻”的词义却有完全相反的两种解释。另外,我们发现,“无时无刻”的出处比学术界目前公认的最早出处早一百多年。
This paper analyzes the main usage of “all the time” from early to modern times, and analyzes and explains related phenomena. “No ” and negative adverb “not ” constitute a double negative structure, indicating a strong tone of affirmation, modification of the verb or verb structure behind, this strong usage from the early continuation of today. However, in the modern era, there are still many independent and diverse uses of usage. Semantically, there is a phenomenon that “all the time” is equivalent to “all the time”. The current dictionary is almost only traditional cases of “all the time”, but the “all the time” the meaning of there are two completely opposite interpretation. In addition, we find that the origins of “all the time” are more than a hundred years earlier than the earliest known sources in the academic world.