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故宫博物院藏有一件清人绘工笔重彩《塞宴四事图》巨帧,上有于敏中书弘历(乾隆帝)御制诗四首并序。所谓“四事”,是弘历在承德避暑山庄举行的四项活动,它们是:诈马,即幼童赛马;什榜,即蒙古器乐合奏;相撲,即摔跤比赛;教駣,即套马控骑,使之驯服。这里祇谈谈其中的相撲一事。图中所示,皇上盘足坐在主位上,后一柱擎蓋,状如
The Palace Museum contains a Qing Renlaixie pen “Saiyin four things figure” Jumbo frame, there Yu Min Zhong Hong calendar (Emperor Qianlong) Imperial poetry four and the sequence. The so-called “Four Things” are the four activities held by Hongli at Chengde Mountain Resort. These are: horseracing, that is, childrens horseracing; Shi Bang, the Mongolian instrumental ensemble; sumo wrestling, wrestling competitions; Control ride to tame. Here only talk about one of the sumo. As shown in the figure, the imperial plate sat in the main position, after a column hood, shaped like