随着知识经济时代的到来,在高中教育中培养学生的关键能力已成为当务之急。本文阐述了关键能力的内涵,结合教学实践从教学形式、创新作业、课程结构和加强教研组建设四个方面探索了学生关键能力的培养策略,从而促进学生关键能力的发展,培养学生可持续发展的能力。 With the advent of the era of knowledge-based economy, it has become a top priority to train the key students in high school education. This essay expounds the connotation of the key ability, explores the cultivation of key ability of students from four aspects of teaching form, innovative work, curriculum structure and construction of teaching and research group according to teaching practice so as to promote the development of students ’key ability and cultivate students’ sustainable development ability.