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目的探讨卫生监督员效应对普通旅店卫生量化评分的影响。方法由北京市海淀区卫生局卫生监督所下属9个卫生监督科(站)共38名卫生监督员对全区621户旅店使用《卫生量化分级评分表》进行评分。采用多水平统计模型对以旅店为水平1单位、卫生监督员为水平2单位的两水平模型和以旅店为水平1单位、卫生监督员为水平2单位、卫生监督科(站)为水平3单位的三水平模型进行分析,计算相应的组内相关系数,以该系数评价卫生监督员效应及监督科(站)效应。结果两水平模型中卫生监督员组内相关系数为0.1428。三水平模型中卫生监督员组内相关系数为0.0000,监督科(站)组内相关系数为0.1541。结论卫生监督员评分尺度对普通旅店卫生量化评分具有影响,在监督科(站)内评分尺度有聚集性。
Objective To explore the effect of health supervisor on the quantification of health in general hotel. Methods A total of 38 health supervisors from 9 health supervision departments (stations) under the Health Supervision Office of Health Bureau of Haidian District of Beijing used the “Health Quantification Grading Scale” for 621 hotels in the district. Using the multi-level statistical model, the two-level model with 1-unit hotel level, 2-level health supervisor level, 1 unit with 1-level hotel level, 2 units with health supervisor, 3 units with health supervision level The three-level model was analyzed to calculate the corresponding intra-group correlation coefficient, and the coefficient was used to evaluate the effect of the health supervisor and the supervisory station (station) effect. Results In the two-level model, the correlation coefficient between health supervisors was 0.1428. The correlation coefficient of the health supervisor group in the three-level model was 0.0000, and the correlation coefficient in the supervision department (station) group was 0.1541. Conclusion The scales of health supervisors have an impact on the quantification of general health in hospitals, and the scoring scales of the supervisors (stations) are aggregated.