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一、热点概览 城市化是指人口向城市地区聚集和乡村地区转变为城市地区的社会历史进程。这种进程标志着一个国家、一定地域现代文明的历史性变化。21世纪是城市经济的世纪,大城市圈之间的竞争和协作将在一定程度上决定新世纪世界经济发展的格局。党的十六大报告提出,我国要逐步提高城镇化水平,坚持大、中、小城市和小城镇协调发展,走中国特色的城市化道路。国家《十五计划纲要》明确指出:“随着农业生产力水平的提高和工业化进程的加快,我国推进城镇化的条件已渐成熟,要不失时机地实施城镇化战略。”什么是中国特色的城市化道路?如何推进中国特色的城市化?对此,
I. Hotspot Overview Urbanization refers to the process of social history in which people gather in urban areas and rural areas are transformed into urban areas. This process marks a historic change in the modern civilization of a country and a certain region. The 21st century is the century of urban economy. The competition and cooperation among big city circles will, to some extent, determine the pattern of world economic development in the new century. The report of the 16th CPC National Congress proposed that China should gradually increase the level of urbanization, adhere to the coordinated development of large, medium and small cities and small towns, and take the path of urbanization with Chinese characteristics. The National “Tenth Five-Year Plan Outline” clearly states: “With the improvement of agricultural productivity and the acceleration of industrialization, the conditions for promoting urbanization in our country have gradually matured, and we must seize the opportunity to implement the urbanization strategy.” What is the urbanization with Chinese characteristics? How to promote urbanization with Chinese characteristics?