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在马克思、恩格斯的著述中蕴含着深刻的生态文明思想,其独特的理论特质生成于生态哲学方法、生态意识理念以及生态社会重构“三位一体”的致思理路。生态哲学方法将生态置于“自然——人——社会”的整体性维度中加以考察,实现了生态理论的实质变革;生态意识理论将危机意识、生存意识、责任意识相互关联,实现了生态意识领域的深度拓展;生态社会重构将经济生活与制度设计结合,揭示出生态社会建设的现实维度。探索马克思、恩格斯的生态文明思想,对于当代中国实现伟大复兴的中国梦具有重要的现实指导意义。
In the works of Marx and Engels, there are profound ecological civilization thoughts in his writings. His unique theoretical qualities are generated from the philosophy of ecology, the concept of ecological awareness and the reconstruction of the ecological society “Trinity ” thought line. The method of ecological philosophy examines the ecology in the holistic dimension of “nature-people-society” and realizes the substantive transformation of ecological theory. The theory of ecological awareness correlates crisis consciousness, existence awareness and responsibility consciousness, and realizes The deepening of the field of ecological awareness; ecological and social reconstruction of the combination of economic life and system design reveals the reality of ecological construction of the social dimension. Exploring the ecological civilization thought of Marx and Engels has important realistic guiding significance for the Chinese dream of realizing the great rejuvenation of contemporary China.