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从1978年实行改革开放政策到今天,我国在这三十多年的发展历程中取得了举世瞩目的成就。我国政府逐渐加大对公共服务的重视程度以及对公共服务的投入力度。但是,我国的基本公共服务均等化尤其是民族地区公共服务均等化还没有被广泛关注,这显然和公平正义理论是背道而驰的,也不利于实现民族平等、民族团结和各民族共同繁荣。因此,提高民族地区的公共服务均等化水平具有重要的理论和现实意义。1民族地区公共服务供给的特殊性(一)自然环境的特殊性
From the implementation of the policy of reform and opening up in 1978 to today, China has made remarkable achievements in its development over the past 30 years. Our government gradually increases the importance attached to public services and the input to public services. However, the equalization of basic public services in our country, especially the equalization of public services in minority areas, has not been widely concerned. This apparently runs counter to the theory of fairness and justice, and does not help achieve national equality, national unity and common prosperity of all ethnic groups. Therefore, improving the level of equalization of public services in ethnic areas has important theoretical and practical significance. 1, the special nature of the public service supply in ethnic areas (A) the particularity of the natural environment