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目的了解大邑县肺结核的流行特征,为制定防治措施和策略提供依据。方法通过《结核病管理信息系统》和《疾病监测报告管理系统》收集、整理、分析资料。结果 2007~2011年大邑县肺结核病年均总发病率54.96/10万,15~54岁发病最多,占总报告病例数的58.54%,职业分布中,农民发病最多(1 091例),占总发病数的76.78%。结论该县的结核病发病仍然较高、今后应当继续加强结核病的防控,特别是重点地区和高发职业农民的防控工作。
Objective To understand the epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis in Dayi County and provide the basis for making prevention and control measures and strategies. Methods Through the “Tuberculosis Management Information System” and “disease monitoring report management system” to collect, organize and analyze data. Results The annual average incidence of tuberculosis in Dayi County was 54.96 / 100 000 between 2007 and 2011. The incidence of tuberculosis was the highest among 15-54 years old, accounting for 58.54% of the total reported cases. Among the occupational distributions, the incidence of peasants was the highest (1091 cases) The total incidence of 76.78%. Conclusion The incidence of tuberculosis in this county is still high, and the prevention and control of tuberculosis should continue to be strengthened in the future, especially in key areas and high-occupational farmers.