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在清代,国家对纳妾行为基本采取了放任的态度。但受到经济上不菲的开销、嫡庶不和的担忧、科考功名的追求以及家风等因素的影响,官僚仕宦、士大夫们的纳妾过程往往一波三折、顾虑重重。至于纳妾的理由,不外乎生子、满足色欲、体现身份、愉悦心情、照顾起居等几个方面,其中为了生子而纳妾是他们最正当、最冠冕堂皇的借口。
In the Qing Dynasty, the state basically took a laissez-faire attitude toward concubinage. However, due to the financially expensive expenses, the fears of misunderstanding, the pursuit of scientific fame, and the influence of familial factors, the process of concubinage among bureaucrats and scholars often involves twists and turns and concerns. As for concubinage reasons, nothing more than having children, satisfying lust, reflecting identity, pleasant mood, taking care of living and so on, of which concubinage is to give birth to their most legitimate, the most sound pretext.