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本文采用个案调查的方法,通过对一个典型的带有政府色彩的慈善组织S慈善基金会的调查发现,慈善组织采取的是“准行政化”的实际运作机制,这是由于在制度供给中占据主导地位的政府,对慈善组织存在社会资源获得和社会控制需求之间的矛盾,这种冲突性制度环境导致慈善组织的合法性和活动效率之间产生矛盾,只有准行政化的运作机制才能够在冲突性的制度约束下同时满足双方矛盾性的需求。
Based on a case study, this article investigates a typical charitable organization with charitable organization S Charity Found that charitable organizations take “quasi-administration” mechanism of the actual operation, which is due to the system of supply In the conflict between the legitimacy of charitable organizations and the efficiency of activities, there is only a quasi-administration mechanism for the operation of chaotic institutional environment in which the dominated government has the contradiction between the access to social resources and the demand for social control in charitable organizations Can we meet the contradictory needs of both sides under the constraints of a conflicting system.