根据历史唯物主义的理论,人类社会的发展符合生产力与生产关系,经济基础与上层建筑矛盾运动的一系列规律。但在早期的日本政权范围内,权力者们信奉神明并以其作为自身权力的来源,他们在社会结构变化过程中往往忽略客观存在的物质动因和经济根源,单从社会意识决定社会存在的前提出发,将天皇奉为现世神。这种文化政治传统的形式一直延续到现在,并从“神道思想”演绎成“皇道史观”。这种思维认知体系在日本国民心中根深蒂固,因而,对作为精神支柱神道史观做进一步的分析,将会有助于理解日本国民性,促进与其的交流。 According to the theory of historical materialism, the development of human society conforms to a series of laws of the relations between productive forces and production, the economic basis and the contradictions in superstructure. However, within the scope of the early Japanese regime, the powerkers believed in God and used it as the source of their own power. They often neglected the material motivation and economic source of objective existence in the process of social structure change. They only decided from the premise that social consciousness determines social existence Departure, the Emperor regarded as God in the world. This form of cultural and political tradition has been extended to the present, and from the “Shintoism” into the “imperial concept of history.” This system of thinking and cognition is deeply rooted in the hearts of Japanese people. Therefore, a further analysis of Shinto’s spiritual outlook as a spiritual pillar will help to understand Japanese nationality and promote exchanges with Japan.