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目的：研究支气管镜肺泡灌洗术联合哌拉西林他唑巴坦治疗支气管扩张的效果。方法随机抽取我院2011年8月～2013年8月共收治的68例支气管患者，将其分为试验组与参照组。两组均给予基础治疗与哌拉西林他唑巴坦治疗，试验组在此基础上加用支气管镜肺泡灌洗术治疗，对比两组的疗效。结果试验组的总有效率显著高于参照组，两组比较存在统计学意义（P＜0．05）。结论支气管镜肺泡灌洗术与哌拉西林他唑巴坦治疗支气管扩张，效果显著，值得推广。“,”objective to study the bronchoscope alveolar lavage (joint piperacil in he azole temple for the treatment of bronchiectasis.Methods randomly in August 2011 to August 2013 a total of 68 patients with bronchial treated,it can be divided into trial group and control group.In the two groups were given basic treatment with piperacil in he thiazole ba treatment,treatment group on the basis of the treatment of alveolar lavage with bronchoscopy,compared two groups of curative ef ect.Results the total ef ective rate of trial group was significantly higher than that of controlgroup,twogroupscomparethereisstatisticalsignificance(P <0.05).Conclusionbronchoscopyalveolarlavagewithpiperacilinheazoletreatmentofbronchiectasis,obviousefect,is worth promoting.