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严重的水污染,不但失去水资源的使用价值,而且酿成公害,破坏生态环境,影响人民生活和身体健康。从我省148个河段的水质监测表明,列为五类或超过五类水质的已占多年平均径流的15%~20%,且淮河流域已被列为全国水污染防治的重点;全省17个地(市)郊区的51眼井,符合饮用水标准的只有18眼,仅占监测井的35.3%。大量水体丧失了水资源功能.为维持水资源的良性循环,实现全省国民经济的可持续发展,本着防治并举的基本原则,必须加强水污染的防治工作,积极加大对水污染的监管力度,为此笔者提出如下建议:
Serious water pollution, not only loses the use value of water resources, but also lead to pollution, damage to the ecological environment, affecting people’s lives and health. The water quality monitoring of 148 rivers in our province shows that the water quality classified as five or more categories accounts for 15% -20% of the average annual runoff, and the Huaihe River Basin has been listed as the focus of the national water pollution prevention and control. The province Of the 17 wells in the suburbs of 17 prefectures (cities), only 18 wells meet the standard of drinking water, accounting for only 35.3% of the monitored wells. In order to maintain a virtuous cycle of water resources and realize the sustainable development of the national economy in the whole province and in accordance with the basic principles of both prevention and treatment, a great deal of water bodies must be strengthened to prevent and control water pollution and actively increase supervision of water pollution Efforts, for which I make the following suggestions: