建立社会主义市场经济体制,如果没有企业内部小市场与企业外部大市场接轨配套,就难以形成真正的大市场。目前许多工业企业难以进入市场,其中一个重要原因在于企业缺乏原动力,内部机制与外部市场严重脱节。主要原因:一是公司或总厂对下属各厂,或厂对下属各车间及有关科室,仍然执行着计划经济体制下的那一套作法,生产品种和计划均由公司或厂部下达,原材料全靠公司或厂部供应,生产成品都依公司或厂部推销,公司或总厂中的下属各厂、厂内的各车间只管生产,至于企业的经营好坏、效益高低,都是经理 In order to establish a socialist market economic system, it would be difficult to form a true big market if there is no internal market for small businesses and the external market for enterprises. At present, many industrial enterprises are difficult to enter the market, one of the important reasons is that companies lack the driving force, the internal mechanism and the external market is seriously out of touch. Main reasons: Firstly, the company or the main plant is still implementing the set of methods under the planned economic system for the subordinate factories, or for the subordinate workshops and related departments. The production types and plans are issued by the company or the factory, raw materials. Rely on the company or the factory supply, the production of finished products are promoted according to the company or the factory department, the company or the subordinate factories, the factory’s workshops, only the production, as the company’s business is good or bad, the efficiency level, are managers