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石油是现代社会使用的主要能源之一,石油的开采业及加工行业也得到了长足的发展。油气储运属于炼油厂、加油站油库等单位的主要工作内容之一,由于该项工作所处的环境较为复杂,影响因素较多,需要对于该过程中出现的各种问题采取有效措施,保障油气储运的安全性,并降低损耗。本文简单分析了油气储运中出现的常见问题,如火灾安全隐患、油气蒸发损耗及管道开裂腐蚀问题,并针对上述问题提出了几点对策,包括防火措施、改造油罐及强化管道保护,为从事油气储运的人员提供一定的参考与借鉴。
Oil is one of the major energy sources used in modern society. The oil extraction industry and the processing industry have also made great strides. Oil and gas storage and transportation belong to the refinery, gas station depot and other units of the main work content, as the work in the environment is more complex, more influential factors, the need for the process of various problems that arise to take effective measures to protect Oil and gas storage and transportation safety, and reduce wear and tear. This paper briefly analyzes the common problems in the storage and transportation of oil and gas, such as the hidden dangers of fire safety, oil and gas evaporation loss and pipeline cracking and corrosion. Some countermeasures are put forward such as fire prevention measures, oil tank reconstruction and pipeline reinforcement. Storage and transportation personnel to provide some reference and reference.