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1949年开始的中国当代文学的建构是在冷战格局确立之后的国际政治环境中发生发展的,冷战思维在其中发挥着决定性的作用。冷战思维是一种以一元论价值观与非此即彼式的二元对立思维为特征的绝对主义思维。通过简单梳理,我们将看到,1949年之后的三十年间,无论是文艺界内知识分子阶级属性认定、思想改造运动还是文学规范的确立,其中的变动都回应着国际冷战形势与国内阶级斗争的演进。
The construction of Chinese contemporary literature started in 1949 took place in the international political environment after the establishment of the Cold War, and the Cold War mentality played a decisive role. The Cold War mentality is an absolutist way of thinking that takes the monistic values and the non-dualistic dualistic thinking as characteristic. Through simple combing, we will see that in the thirty years after 1949, both the recognition of the class nature of intellectuals in the literary and art circles, the ideological reform movement and the establishment of literary norms, all of which have changed in response to the international cold war situation and the domestic class struggle The evolution.