导电纤维可以由多种材料制备,包括金属涂层、金属线、自身导电的高分子和高分子纳米复合物。通常纳米复合纤维的电导率比其他几种材料的小。电流在纤维中传输的过程中,功率的损失会转化为热量,而这部分热量刚好可以作为纤维的热源。介绍了可生产这种纤维的熔融纺丝工艺。 Conductive fibers can be made from a variety of materials, including metal coatings, metal wires, self-conductive polymers, and polymer nanocomposites. The conductivity of nanocomposite fibers is usually smaller than several other materials. The current in the fiber transmission process, the power loss will be converted to heat, and this part of the heat just as a fiber heat source. The melt spinning process that produces this fiber is described.