下背痛一般称为腰腿痛。文章通过了分析下背痛,来说明怎样具体地去定“护理评定”,和如何使用“护理评定”指导护理实践。包括家属的术前教育。在解决了护理科研为谁来做,在什么地方做,和如何去做后,在责任护理制的实践过程中,提出了术前教育的问题。文章就是这样前提下进行护理科研的尝试。很明显的,我们看到这种科研是结合实际的,对护理质量的提高是有帮助的,对病人康复是有利的。是可行的。是护士们自己的科研。 Lower back pain is generally called low back pain. The article passed the analysis of back pain to illustrate how to specifically determine the “nursing assessment” and how to use “nursing assessment” to guide nursing practice. Pre-school education including family members. In solving the nursing research for who to do, where to do, and how to do, in the practice of responsibility care system, put forward the issue of preoperative education. Article is the premise of this nursing care research attempt. Obviously, we see that this kind of scientific research is practical and helpful to improve the quality of nursing, which is beneficial to patient rehabilitation. It works. Nurses own research.