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最近一个时期,对承包经营责任制议论增多,结合吉林省7年承包的实践,谈几点粗浅的看法。承包制是搞活企业和经济稳步发展的现实选择。吉林省在承包以前,由于旧体制的束缚,企业普遍缺乏活力,经济发展不景气。1981年全省预算内工业企业亏损面达45.6%,亏损额达2.48亿元,财政赤字2亿多元。1982年开始,把农村的“包”字引进城,在工业企业中推行承包制,当年见效。经过7年的实践,它在改革中不断完善和深化,已成为
In the recent period, there have been more and more discussions on the responsibility system of contracting management and several superficial opinions on the basis of the seven-year contract practice in Jilin Province. The contract system is a realistic choice to invigorate the enterprises and develop the economy steadily. Before the contracting of Jilin Province, due to the shackles of the old system, enterprises generally lacked energy and the economic development was sluggish. In 1981, the loss of industrial enterprises in the entire province reached 45.6% of the total, with a loss of 248 million yuan and a budget deficit of more than 200 million yuan. Since 1982, the “package” word in the countryside has been introduced into the city and the contract system has been implemented in industrial enterprises, and the year saw a success. After seven years of practice, it has been continuously improved and deepened in the reform