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目的:探讨临床药师在查房过程中需要掌握的知识及技能。方法:对支气管哮喘并发肺部真菌感染的治疗、常用的抗菌药物、治疗建议及疾病的预防等论述。结果:临床药师的临床思维要点是明确药物治疗的目的,掌握用药时机,制定药物治疗方案,监测疗效和不良反应,分析疗效不佳的原因以及提高疗效。结论:临床药师需要拥有扎实的药学理论知识和医学基础知识,具备较高的计算机及网络应用技能,具有和患者及医师、护士等专业人士协作交流的能力。
Objective: To investigate the clinical pharmacists need to master the knowledge and skills in the rounds. Methods: The treatment of bronchial asthma complicated with pulmonary fungal infection, commonly used antibacterial drugs, treatment recommendations and disease prevention and other discussion. Results: The main points of clinical pharmacists’ clinical thinking are to make clear the purpose of medication, to grasp the timing of medication, to make the drug treatment plan, to monitor the curative effect and adverse reaction, to analyze the reason of poor curative effect and to improve the curative effect. Conclusion: Clinical pharmacists need to have a solid theoretical knowledge of medicine and basic medical knowledge, have a high computer and network application skills, and with patients and physicians, nurses and other professionals to communicate and exchange capabilities.