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1.口服洗胃是当前不少乡镇医院、村卫生室经常使用的方法,虽简单易行,但实际利少弊多。我们体会,喝入大量洗胃液,不能立即吐出,则药液吸收快,增加毒物吸收。如纪某,男,28岁。服乐果液150～200ml。2小时后来院,插胃管抽出原药液140ml,反复冲洗,抢救7天,胆碱脂酶恢复正常。另有还某,女,34岁。服乐果20ml。及时灌入清水5000ml,190分钟后来我院,经洗胃抢救14天,胆碱脂酶才恢复正常。 2.漏斗式洗胃器,管粗且硬,须用开口器固定,经口插入,易损伤喉头及胃粘膜。灌水时漏斗抬高,压力增加,灌水量大,回水量小,使药物吸
1. Oral gastric lavage is currently a lot of township hospitals, village clinics often use the method, although easy, but the actual benefits less. We understand that drinking a lot of gastric lavage fluid, can not immediately spit out, the liquid absorption faster, increasing the absorption of poisons. Ru Ji, male, 28 years old. Oral solution of 150 ~ 200ml. 2 hours later to hospital, inserted stomach tube out of the original liquid 140ml, repeated washing, rescue 7 days, cholinesterase returned to normal. Another still, female, 34 years old. Oral 20ml. Timely infusion of water 5000ml, 190 minutes later in our hospital, after gastric lavage for 14 days, choline lipase returned to normal. 2. Funnel-style gastric lavage device, tube thick and hard, to be fixed with the opening device, by mouth, easy to damage the larynx and gastric mucosa. Filling irrigation funnel elevation, pressure increases, irrigation volume, backwater small, so that drug absorption