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中国传统绘画在两宋时期获得了长足发展,确立了中国绘画的审美规范,开创和丰富了传统绘画的艺术语言,形成了“文人士夫画”这一具有代表性的绘画风格,这与特定时代的政治环境、社会背景、哲学、宗教思潮有着很大的关系。“禅”初创于北魏,盛行于唐宋,是具有中国特色的佛教宗派,也是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。禅宗力图超越现实束缚,追求在平常生活中实现心灵的解放与思想自由,这一精神对由唐至宋的绘画风格之转变有着一定的影响。尤其是在当时,禅宗思想
Chinese traditional painting developed rapidly in the Song and Song Dynasties, established the aesthetic standard of Chinese painting, created and enriched the artistic language of traditional painting, and formed a representative painting style of “literati painting” And a specific era of political environment, social background, philosophy, religious thought has a great relationship. Founded in Northern Wei Dynasty and popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties, Zen is a Buddhist sect with Chinese characteristics and an important part of Chinese traditional culture. The attempt of Zen to surpass the bound of reality and pursue the emancipation of mind and freedom of thought in ordinary life has certain influence on the change of painting style from the Tang Dynasty to the Song Dynasty. Especially at the time, Zen thought